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Clinical morbidity and sequelae of treatment with complete dentures

Identifieur interne : 009985 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009984; suivant : 009986

Clinical morbidity and sequelae of treatment with complete dentures

Auteurs : Gunnar E. Carlsson [Suède]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:8034C69B6D215EB3A3ECA6D6F23B176BE0C0DFB5

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Wearing complete dentures may have adverse effects on the health of both the oral and the denture-supporting tissues. This article is a review of selected literature on the sequelae of treatment with complete dentures in the specific areas of residual ridge resorption, mucosal reactions, burning mouth syndrome, temporomandibular disorders, and patient satisfaction. Recent literature found with a Medline search from 1952 to 1996 is included in this review. Residual ridge resorption is an inevitable consequence of tooth loss and denture wearing, with no dominant causative factor having been found. Mucosal reactions have a multifactorial cause, most of which can be easily treated. Most patients are satisfied with their complete dentures. Correlations between anatomic conditions and denture quality and patient satisfaction are weak. Psychologic factors seem to be extremely important in the acceptance of and adaptation to removable dentures. There are still no reliable methods to predict the outcome of complete denture treatment and there are many problems related to treatment with complete dentures. Although the prevalence of an edentulous condition is decreasing, the great number of edentulous people warrants the continuing efforts of basic and clinical research on removable partial dentures. Complete denture prosthodontics will remain an important part of dental education and practice. In addition to clinical and technical skills, insight into patient behavior and psychology and communication techniques are also necessary. (J Prosthet Dent 1997;79:17-23.)

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3913(98)70188-X


Affiliations:


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<term>Acta</term>
<term>Acta odontol scand</term>
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Angular cheilitis</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Burning Mouth Syndrome (etiology)</term>
<term>Candida</term>
<term>Candida albicans infections</term>
<term>Carlsson</term>
<term>Clinical research</term>
<term>Combination syndrome</term>
<term>Community dent</term>
<term>Complete denture treatment</term>
<term>Complete denture wearers</term>
<term>Complete dentures</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental Research</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentist-Patient Relations</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture adhesives</term>
<term>Denture quality</term>
<term>Denture stomatitis</term>
<term>Denture wearers</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (psychology)</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Disease entity</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous condition</term>
<term>Edentulous patients</term>
<term>Edentulous people</term>
<term>Fitting dentures</term>
<term>Flabby ridge</term>
<term>Forecasting</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Management strategies</term>
<term>Mandibular</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory performance</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Mouth syndrome</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Mucosal</term>
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<term>Oral pathol</term>
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<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Patient satisfaction</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthet</term>
<term>Prosthet dent</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Prosthodontic</term>
<term>Prosthodontic treatment</term>
<term>Prosthodontics</term>
<term>Prosthodontics (education)</term>
<term>Psychologic</term>
<term>Psychologic factors</term>
<term>Quality of Health Care</term>
<term>Removable dentures</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Residual</term>
<term>Residual ridge resorption</term>
<term>Resorption</term>
<term>Ridge resorption</term>
<term>Scand</term>
<term>Social Adjustment</term>
<term>Stomatitis</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
<term>Systemic factors</term>
<term>Technology, Dental</term>
<term>Temporomandibular</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Temporomandibular disorders</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (complications)</term>
<term>Traumatic ulcers</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wearer</term>
<term>Zarb</term>
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<term>Adaptation physiologique</term>
<term>Adaptation sociale</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche (étiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (étiologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Prosthodontie (enseignement et éducation)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète (effets indésirables)</term>
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<term>Prévision</term>
<term>Qualité des soins de santé</term>
<term>Recherche dentaire</term>
<term>Relations dentiste-patient</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
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<term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (étiologie)</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
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<term>Prosthodontie</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Burning Mouth Syndrome</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
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<term>Maladies de la bouche</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Stomatodynie</term>
<term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term>
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<term>Acta</term>
<term>Acta odontol scand</term>
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Angular cheilitis</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Candida</term>
<term>Candida albicans infections</term>
<term>Carlsson</term>
<term>Clinical research</term>
<term>Combination syndrome</term>
<term>Community dent</term>
<term>Complete denture treatment</term>
<term>Complete denture wearers</term>
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<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental Research</term>
<term>Dental implants</term>
<term>Dentist-Patient Relations</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Denture adhesives</term>
<term>Denture quality</term>
<term>Denture stomatitis</term>
<term>Denture wearers</term>
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<term>Edentulous patients</term>
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<term>Flabby ridge</term>
<term>Forecasting</term>
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<term>Implant</term>
<term>Management strategies</term>
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<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory performance</term>
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<term>Mouth syndrome</term>
<term>Mucosal</term>
<term>Mucosal reactions</term>
<term>Odontol</term>
<term>Oral pathol</term>
<term>Oral rehabil</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Patient satisfaction</term>
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<term>Psychologic</term>
<term>Psychologic factors</term>
<term>Quality of Health Care</term>
<term>Removable dentures</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Residual</term>
<term>Residual ridge resorption</term>
<term>Resorption</term>
<term>Ridge resorption</term>
<term>Scand</term>
<term>Social Adjustment</term>
<term>Stomatitis</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
<term>Systemic factors</term>
<term>Technology, Dental</term>
<term>Temporomandibular</term>
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<term>Traumatic ulcers</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wearer</term>
<term>Zarb</term>
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<term>Adaptation sociale</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Prévision</term>
<term>Qualité des soins de santé</term>
<term>Recherche dentaire</term>
<term>Relations dentiste-patient</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
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<term>Technologie dentaire</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Wearing complete dentures may have adverse effects on the health of both the oral and the denture-supporting tissues. This article is a review of selected literature on the sequelae of treatment with complete dentures in the specific areas of residual ridge resorption, mucosal reactions, burning mouth syndrome, temporomandibular disorders, and patient satisfaction. Recent literature found with a Medline search from 1952 to 1996 is included in this review. Residual ridge resorption is an inevitable consequence of tooth loss and denture wearing, with no dominant causative factor having been found. Mucosal reactions have a multifactorial cause, most of which can be easily treated. Most patients are satisfied with their complete dentures. Correlations between anatomic conditions and denture quality and patient satisfaction are weak. Psychologic factors seem to be extremely important in the acceptance of and adaptation to removable dentures. There are still no reliable methods to predict the outcome of complete denture treatment and there are many problems related to treatment with complete dentures. Although the prevalence of an edentulous condition is decreasing, the great number of edentulous people warrants the continuing efforts of basic and clinical research on removable partial dentures. Complete denture prosthodontics will remain an important part of dental education and practice. In addition to clinical and technical skills, insight into patient behavior and psychology and communication techniques are also necessary. (J Prosthet Dent 1997;79:17-23.)</div>
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